Friday, November 25, 2016

No. 88 Sean Phillips


First Prog: 646 (on the cover), 718 (interior strip)
Latest Prog: 1737 (on the cover), 1126 (interior strip)

First Meg: 1.02 (on the cover), 1.07 (interior strip)
Latest Meg: 285 (on the cover), 3.45 (interior strip)

Total appearances: 100
Including a whole bunch of work on Crisis; not including a one strip for Daily Star Dredd, which I’m very curious to see. And it probably should include a count for his time as designer on the Megazine, credited to "Mr and Mrs Phillips" for Volume 1.

This may have ben intended as the cover for issue 1.
That's Phillips's logo design, too. Nifty!

Creator Credits:
Danzig’s Inferno
Dinosaurs and giant robots were not Phillips's forte.
Words by Alan McKenzie
Armitage
Devlin Waugh

Other art credits:
New Statesmen
Third World War
Judge Dredd
Sinister Dexter / Downlode Tales
Armoured Gideon
A handful of one-offs



Notable character creations:
Armitage
Treasure Steel
Devlin Waugh
Brit-Cit Judge Stark (from the Hunting Party, and later the Doomsday epic)


Notable characteristics:
Chunky limbs and gigantic chins. Well-tailored characters. Proper fine-art sensibilities, with gorgeous attention to anatomy. A radical shift in style from lush paintwork to super-sparse linework. But married by an unerring sense of design, in terms of page layout, panel layout, and generally guiding readers' eyes all over the place.

Someone's been studying the use of triangles in Rennaissance painting...

Love this piece as an example of figure work.


On Sean:
Sean Phillips is yet another creator who is now world famous, and whose work on 2000AD (and its stablemates) is perhaps largely unknown to comics fans outside the UK. He was also, evidently, something of a child prodigy a la Steve Dillon and Garth Ennis, getting his first work as a teenager (on British girls comics, which were still a thing back in the mid 80s). By the early 90s, he was a proper rising star, called on to do quite big things such as designing parts of the brand new Judge Dredd Megazine*, and creating major series like Armitage and Devlin Waugh (not that people could necessarily have predicted how big a deal that second character would become, I suppose).

Phillips created Judge Pal, the original mascot for 'Judge Dredd the Megazine'

Again pretty early in his career, Phillips was called upon several times to deliver Prog covers for the big anniversary and ‘jumping on’ issues, presumably because Tharg felt his style had what it took to bring new/lapsed readers back into the fold, mostly via the barrel of Dredd's lawgiver! It's certainly eye catching and, in a way, very of its time. None of these are quite all-time fave contenders, but if you want to know what 2000AD looked like in the late 80s / early 90s, this is an excellent summation. To whit:










All this, weirdly, off the back of his first published work for Tharg, in which he was obliged to do a sort of Jim Baikie karaoke on New Statesmen. Knowing how far Phillips’ style would evolve, it’s quite fun now seeing the artist that he would be struggling against the artist doing his best effort to try to be like someone else.

He's captured Baikie's faces perectly, and even the way he draws fabric. But the poses are pure Phillips, if you ask me.
Context by John Smith

I would say that both are tremendously dynamic, and give good fluidity, but apart from that they couldn’t be more different. If I’m honest, my first reaction to Phillips’s work – his early Prog and Meg covers – was that it was rather blocky, kinda grown-up, and a little off-putting for that specific reason.

Phillip's first Prog cover. Metal bars, pipes, skating refence, urban grit and squalor.
It's so effing 90s it hurts (even though its' 1989). But it remains a powerful image.

If I’d seen his work on the later Third World War, where he could do his own thing, I might have been more pulled in! And his run of Crisis covers were proper artschool.

Painting with many textures. And perhaps one of the best kiss depictions in Tharg's output?

























But no, what I actually saw next was Danzig’s Inferno.

Yup, that Sean Phillips himself in the middle, looking as confused as us readers.
Words by John Smith
More beautifully ugly pipes and wires.
Words by John Smith
I skipped it when it was first printed (me age 12) on account of it just being too far out (with large dollops of grown-up + pretentious). I read the panels but could make not a lick of sense of it on my only Prog Slog, a few years later (me age 16). It’s only in the last year, when the strip was reprinted in a Meg floppy, that I’ve actually engaged with the story properly. It’s pretty good, all told. And knowing that it was supposed to be 1 or 2 parts longer explains quite a lot about why it’s got so much compressed weirdness.

And collage. You gotta admire the experimentation going on, in Smith’s script as well as more overtly in Phillips’s art.



Onto Armitage, then, the first Phillips series I actually engaged with on any real level! Like a lot of Megazine series, it took young me a while to realise what the story was actually meant to be about - elitst corruption at the heart of Brit Cit government – where I’d thought/hoped it was going to be a generic cop procedural. But that’s an examination for another post. I would note that, bizarrely, one thing that perhaps threw me off the scent was just how clear and delightful Phillips’s art was.



You’ve got Detective Inspector Armitage, who is very obviously an Inspector Morse riff, only with more physicality. Then you’ve got Treasure Steel, his new assistant and our point-of-view character, who is not, to my knowledge, based on anyone in particular. They’re both, from the off, incredibly well realised. Dave Stone gets a measure of credit, of course, but there’s so much in Phillips’s way with costume design, body language, and above all facial expressions that sells it hard. I liked these characters from the start, and wanted to read their adventures.

That is some gorgeous panel layout work right there.
It really hits home the tension between the characters.
Words by Dave Stone



The blocking here is kinda awkward and stiff-looking -
and yet there's a dynamism to it all the same. Also, more mad msucles!
Words by Dave Stone


The more cartoonish supervisor, Warner, and the too cliché pathologist (who at least has the decency to end up being a vampire), threw me off a little, although again they’re well-rendered by Phillips, who leaves the reader in no doubt as to how we should read these characters (elitist oldboy prick and somewhat overly efficient super-cynic, respectively). The setting of the New Old Bailey, too, is a gorgeous mix of classical old and high-tech new, balanced by Armitage’s embracing of old - but not elitist, classical old - and Treasure’s world of new - but not establishment-sponsored new.

There’s a lot going on in the setting is what I’m saying, so it’s a shame that first story itself is merely OK. For me it’s the work of Phillips as much as Stone that gave the series the legs it would prove to have (unlike, say, Red Razors, which even Steve Yeowell at the height of his early powers couldn’t save from a story that disappeared up its own self-congratulatory orifice).

Before moving on to better things, let’s dredge up the early Megazine’s forgotten ‘comedy articles’ section, the Mega-City Times. I don’t know exactly how much input Phillps had on this, but it was enough that he appears himself, via photos and assorted silliness…



That's Phillips on the left.
I’m glad that he, MacManus (and presumably a young David Bishop) were having fun, that’s all I’ll say.

Back in Armitage mode, Phillips was an instrumental part of launching the Megazine volume 2, introducing Devlin Waugh. Swimming in Blood was arguably so well-loved it may have been what really put Phillips into the stratosphere, setting on the path of international glory. Being a contrarian, I didn’t like it much at the time. Oh, the art and story are both well-executed, but I couldn’t quite see the fuss for riffs on Silence of the Lambs and Aliens (two films I happen to have seen an embraced at almost exactly this time). But let’s acknowledge quite how well Phillips delivers Deviln Waugh. Again, it’s all in the tailoring, the postures and the expressions.

Such glorious tailoring! And that pose.
Words by John Smith


I occasionally forget that 'Swimming in Blood' is mostly a horror story.
Then I stumble across scenes like this, which remain chilling and tense even as a singel panel.
Context by John Smith

Phillips is that rare artist who has produced more pages for the Megazine than he ever managed for 2000AD itself. Plenty of covers on the Prog, and cracking ones at that, but not much on the series front in Tharg’s flagship periodical.

Judge Dredd: the Marshal was his longest, in the Armitage/Devlin style.

Never afriad to fill up an awkwardly shaped panel with an extreme close-up.
Words by Garth Ennis

And then he seemed to disappear for a few years. He returned with a radically different look, much more relaxed, eschewing the paints altogether. I guess they weren’t so fashionable then, or maybe it’s just that Phillips discovered he was quicker without them, and perhaps more confident.

Words by Dan Abnett


More immaculate panel layout work.
Words by Nick Abadzis





















Shades of Phillips's noir comics to come? He certainly injected this Sinister Dexter outing with a ton of pathos, despite the series, at that time anyway, being largely a knockabout comedy.
Words by Dan Abnett
 
Special mention for his opening episode of The Hunting Party. Like Mike McMahon on the VCs, Phillips was tapped to create a bunch of new characters, and generally set a certain tone for the mini-epic to follow (a tone that was roundly ignored by the succession of artists, but no matter. It’s a pretty weird epic that matches the Cursed Earth for complete random collection of settings and stories).


Once again, Phillips proves his mastery of conveying a whole lot of atmosphere
and character with very simple basic ingredients.
Context by John Wagner


And I couldn't resist sharing this panel of Dredd giving a wealthy man a proper dressing down. So severe!
Who would win in a 'hard staring' contest - Dredd or Paddington??
Words by John Wagner
In the longer term, we get special Phillips appearances on the covers only. I always take this to mean that the artist in question retains a fondness and respect for 2000AD, and wants to contribute more but can never fit an actual strip into their schedule. When you’re Sean Phillips, king of modern noir comics, that’s the tightest of all schedules! Sure, I’d love to see him in the Prog/Meg again, but I wouldn’t want him not to keep doing Fatale, Sleeper, Criminal, the Fade Out and all that good good stuff.

And we always welcome the tmie he can spare for covers, too!

More on Sean Phillips:
His website
His blog
A 10-year old, but still interesting interview on the Forbidden Planet blog

-but I’ll be honest, much of the recent stuff focuses on Phillips’s more recent work, not much about his time on 2000AD / The megazine, naturally enough.

Words by Warren Ellis
 
Personal favourites:
Judge Dredd: The Hunting Party
Armitage
Devlin Waugh: Brief Encounter (sacrilege, I know, but I never quite got into ‘Swimming in Blood’ the way so many readers did)
Sinister Dexter: Sucker Punch
Vector 13: Marion; It’s good to talk


*One of the rare bits of controversy explored in Thrill Power Overload concerns the feathers ruffled when youngster Sean Phillips was given the kudos of designing the logo and cover for issue 1 of the Megazine, only to have it given to ‘old master’ Glenn Fabry at the last minute. I’m guessing his issue 2 cover would’ve been the original issue 1?

Saturday, November 19, 2016

No. 87 Simon Harrison


First Prog: 522
Final Prog: 903

Total appearances: 102

 

Creator Credits:
Bradley
Revere

Other art credits:
Strontium Dog
A handful of one-offs

Yes, the punchline of this early Harrison Future Shock was someone sneezing into their spacesuit. But he's the perfect artist to convey mucus-based terror.
Words by R. Corona
Notable character creations:
Bradley
Revere
Feral Jackson


Notable characteristics:
Rounded knees. Skater outfits. Faces so stylized they almost don’t look like faces anymore. Tons of atmosphere. Can combine deadpan comedy, anger and hi-speed action. Not being Carlos Ezquerra.
Quite a radical departure from what had gone before
Words by Alan Grant
On Simon:
I wasn’t actively reading 2000AD at the time Simon Harrison first appeared, just glancing over my brother’s shoulder, but I vividly remember encountering his work on Bradley and loving it. When I started reading each Prog for myself, I found out that he had at some point taken over from over from Carlos Ezquerra on Strontium Dog. This blew my tiny mind blown clean off. 

Or is it better to say it blew out my optic nerves?
Words by Alan Grant
It’s almost a cliché of late 80s/early 90s comics – editors were desperate to prove to their increasingly adult audiences that they weren’t making comics for children any more. And what easier way to do that than to take a childhood favourite character, strongly associated with a particular artist, and then give it to someone with an extremely different style?*


In a second cliché, why not also get said artist to design an all-new character for the series, one who is exactly tailored to suit the new art style (and wouldn’t work at all when drawn in the old style, as proved, sadly, by both Colin MacNeil and the mighty Carlos himself). Which led to Feral Jackson, one of my favourite ever characters and star of my official favourite ever 2000AD cover.**


 

I mean, it’s like imagining Steve Ditko’s Spawn or Jack Kirby’s Warlock (the cuddly techno-organic alien from the New Mutants). Feral Jackson is seriously kewl.

If I dressed like this I'd look quite the fool. Feral pulls it off, somehow.

Feral in his natural habitat: urban squalor
Words by Alan Grant
As well as having no nose and crazy claws, Harrison found a new way to draw with Feral, suggesting the idea that part of his mutation was being preternaturally fast.

Mucking about with a photocopier, perhaps?
Scary as all hell, like that one Aphex Twin video kinda.
Words by Alan Grant
Then there’s the costuming. Feral is part of a skateboard gang*** and as such has the early 90s baggy thing going on, presumably with chains in pockets and all that. Which brings me back to Bradley. What IS Bradley? 

He's a sprog. Fairly common slang for a child nowadays  how common was this in 1987?
I'd love to see what direction writer Alan McKenzie gave Harrison for the design, if any.
I think I assumed he was an alien for a long time, and that the whole series was set on an alien world, Ace Trucking style. Then I gathered it was a far-future setting, so maybe people have evolved to look quite different from today. Original story Alternators is based around a sci-fi toy, after all. Although it can’t be that far in the future, because we later learn that Bradley’s granpa is meant to have been a teenager in the 1990s, and clearly an earthbound teen at that. So Bradley is set, at most, in around 2050.

So delightfully weird.
So basically it comes down to Harrison drawing people funny. Bradley (and pals Milton and Arabella) are the weirdest looking 6 year-olds. Or possibly 12 year olds by the time we get to the fairy-tale era? But if he hadn’t drawn them that way, the strip wouldn’t have half of its charm. But it speaks to the heart of Harrison’s approach to comics illustration – just go with your instincts. If he wants to draw people with round knees and leathery skin, more power to him. If all clothing hangs in folds everywhere, why not? 



The tone and atmosphere oozes out of every panel, and it’s weirdly suited to the zany comedy of Bradley, the action thrills of Strontium Dog, and perhaps most potently of all, to the flat-out nightmare/dreamscapes of Revere.




What would you expect this series to be about?
I’ve sung my praises for Revere before, but I’ll be honest – it’s the art that really makes it. Smith has some interesting ideas going on, and does a neat line in coherent incoherence, but it’s Harrison’s tale really. I’m pretty sure the initial premise was his, too. Said premise being: a teenage boy-witch, whose powers including vomiting acid**** on people, lives in a future London where climate change has rendered everything into a barren dust-desert, and people live under the yoke of an authoritarian government.

A teaser for Revere from the 1991 Comic Book Price Guide.
What a tagline!

All the stuff that’s well-articulated in episode 1, and then almost entirely ignored for the rest of the strip while Smith goes off on one. Anyway, about that art…

That's a definite 'no' to the vomiting question.

The dude on the right has his post-acid-vomit face on

Goblins pop up from a mirror-world at one point
Spanning across 3 books, that at the time had interminable gaps in between, you can see Harrison developing his style, getting shinier and even more obsessed with page composition (not always to the benefit of storytelling, although in the world of John Smith at his John Smithiest, you can't entirely blame him). 
  
A moment of calm


More deadly vomit. Also dig the contrast between Revere's leather-skin vs the mannequin's smoothness
A new painting technique at work. Digital? Those blacks really suck in your soul, don't they.

Revere in full-on action hero mode, readying a minigun. That giant wheel in the background puts the whole thing in motion.
All words here and above by John Smith

Super shiny, super mystical. Yet also, exactly what a bathroom looks like.
His final efforts for the Prog had an ethereal quality, and just the most mesmerising textures. I’m not surprised he moved on into the fine art world.

Same style, applied to a completely different series.
Bradley's nose, in adolescence, has apparently been flattened by wearing a plastic bag over his head
Another legendary artist, like so many both before and since utterly unique in the medium. A painterly cartoonist, a violent action aficionado, with a great line in being both very grown up an charmingly juvenile. A shame in many ways that we never got to see his version of Dredd…


More on Simon Harrison:
There’s nothing obvious online that beats the interview that ran in Megazine 343, covering his more recent work as well as a bit about the early days.
There’s this one blogpost by Daryl Marsh analysing Harrison’s line work.

Come on internet, embrace the charms of Mr Harrison, eh?

Now that's what I call a pile of dead bodies.
From the 2000AD art tradition of going that extra mile and then some with each passing panel.
Personal favourites:
Bradley: all of it until the music pastiche years, then the Sprog Prince
Strontium Dog: The No-Go Job; The Final Solution part 1
Revere


*As per the fascinating ECBT podcast interview with then-Tharg Richard Burton, it may not have happened the way I’m painting it here. But since Burton clearly can’t remember what the thought process was, I’m making up my own legend to print!

**As per the end-of-year Prog featurette from a few years back, anyway. It remains top 10 of all time for sure.

***what is it about the word ‘gang’ that isn’t wrong but instantly makes me sound like a super out of touch old person?

****The corrosive kind, not the head-trip kind. Although that’d be a neat witch-power too. Paging Brendan McCarthy…